Arowana Droop-Eye Syndrome

Arowana fish generally tend to urge a tangle referred to as droop-eye syndrome particularly when kept in an aquarium. Many alternative folks have varying ideas and solutions to the current drawback however here i'll share a number of could own experiences when addressing this issue and hopefully clear up a number of myths surrounding the matter.

Droop-eye syndrome in an Arowana is when one or each of your fishes eyeballs are continuously tilting downwards. It always solely happens in one eye with the opposite eye remaining traditional. It may be a minor drawback where the eyeball is barely slightly tilted downwards or it may be terribly extreme where the eyeball is completely tilted downwards and also the prime of the eyeball is exposed. As I said several Arowana specialists are still debating the causes of droop-eye and also the solutions to the matter. The causes the specialists have highlighted are to try and do with genetics, diet or the atmosphere of the Arowana thus here i'll offer my theory on these 3 topics.

Genetics

This point would terribly arduous to prove whether or not its right or wrong. every Arowana like humans are born completely different. All of them have completely different actions and characteristics however whether or not the droop-eye drawback is genetic or passed on genetically its arduous to mention. An Arowana may be a naturally nosy fish, that is often on the lookout for food. Its continuously watching and moving its eyes round the tank in search of prey. It'd be logical to mention that perhaps the attention muscles wear over time inflicting the matter.

Diet

Some Arowana specialists believe that diet is that the drawback for the droop-eye. Tests are done on fish with droop-eye and deposits of fat are found behind the matter eye. This in flip has lead folks to believe that feeding your Arowana on fatty live baits is also a contributing issue to the matter. However once more this is often solely a theory and it's still being looked into.

Atmosphere

Arowana in its natural freshwater atmosphere don't seem to be known or believed to possess droop-eye issues. This has lead some specialists to believe that the matter is also the results of the fishes aquarium atmosphere. Arowana are sometimes kept in empty tanks for simple care and maintenance. Experts believe that the Arowana can be watching his own reflection from the lowest of the tank. With the Arowana consistently trying down on this own reflection it's highly probable that droop-eye would eventually occur.

Specialists are still acting on and researching the issues and hopefully they're going to notice the causes of this problem within the close to future.

Arowana - How to Choose the Best

An Arowana fish could be a swish, beautiful, and ancient wanting fish. They're adored by aquarium enthusiasts not solely thanks to their beauty however as a result of many of us believe that they conjointly bring providence to their house owners. In contrast to your typical pet store selection goldfish, the Arowana is pretty expensive therefore you need to pay specific attention to Arowana care once you decide to purchase your own fish.

Here are the Arowana care tips to appear for in selecting your own pet Arowana:

1. The Arowana ought to have a decent body form. This suggests it ought to have a broad body that has fins that are proportional to it.

2. The Arowana's color ought to be bright. as an example, if you are coming up with on shopping for a golden Arowana it ought to be that color; gold. Its scales ought to shine like newly-minted gold coins. Smart Arowana care helps to bring out the colours of your Arowana.

3. The Arowana ought to be a swish swimmer. One issue why individuals like Arowanas is as a result of they swim therefore gracefully; it ought to flip smoothly, and it ought to swim most of the time close to the surface.

4. Check the fins if they're proportional with the body. The fins ought to even be absolutely open when the fish are swimming. Broken fins are sometimes a results of fighting or poor Arowana care.

5. The barbels (the whisker-like protrusion on the mouth) ought to have constant, or a minimum of similar, color with the remainder of the body. A healthy Arowana has long and powerful barbels; they ought to be equal in length and pointing up.

6. The Arowana shouldn't be bug-eyed, that means the eyes should not bulge outwards. They ought to be proportionate to the fish's body, and that they ought to be clear.

7. The mouth of the Arowana should be massive and angled upwards. The mouth ought to shut while not a niche, a fish with an overbite or underbite ought to be avoided.

8. The scales ought to be bright and organized fantastically, like roofing tiles. The scales ought to even be massive and may be differentiated from one another. boring and chipped scales are signs that the fish might need some kind of disease - a results of poor Arowana care.

9. The gill cowl should not move most when the fish is swimming, they ought to be inconspicuous once they open and close; and that they should be sleek and flat to the fish's body. The colour of the gills ought to even be bright; this suggests that the fish is healthy.

10. The teeth ought to be organized neatly and in line with the fish's jaw line. they ought to not protrude from the Arowana's mouth.

Finding the fish that's excellent for you'll currently be easier currently that you just understand what to appear for.  If you're still unsure of your alternative then contemplate consulting with an knowledgeable, and invariably obtain Arowana fish from registered breeders and dealers who administer the correct Arowana care to the fish.

Arowana Types and Breeds

The arowana fish comes in several colors and breeds reckoning on what a part of the planet the fish is found. The most areas where the various breeds of arowana are found are South America, Africa, Asia and Australia. The most colors of the arowana are red, silver, green and gold, there are alternative tiny mixtures and variations however these are the various colors. Here i will be able to try to justify a number of the variations between the various breeds of arowana and hopefully at the tip you'll have a far better data and understanding of them.

Sliver Arowana

This arowana is metallic silver in color and is found within the amazon and also the amazon basin in South America. It's a protracted skinny flattish body with fins prime and bottom leading back to a tiny low dorsal fin. The sting of the dorsal fin might have a blueish color. The silver arowana is taken into account to possess the foremost relaxed temperament of the breeds and suits a communal tank.

Red Arowana

The red arowana is found in Indonesia's Kalimantan province. They normally grow to 60cm in length however are known to possess reached 90cm typically. Known for its red scale coloration this fish comes in 2 colors blood red and chilli red. This arowana is that the best feeder of the ton and has terribly robust attacks when chasing live bait. The Asian red arowana is one in every of the foremost wanted.

Green Arowana

The green arowana is usually found in Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia and Myanmar waters. It grows to between fifty - 60cm in length. This fish is extremely common in southeast Asia and since of this it does not command a really high worth on the markets. This fish has tiny circular formed head and its body is long and wide. Its has silvery colored gills at the facet of its head.

Pearl Arowana

The pearl arowana is found within the freshwater areas of northern Australia. They normally grow to between fifty - 60cm in length. The foremost common feature of the Australian arowana is its long slender silver body with it red noticed pattern. This fish conjointly has an aggressive nature and will be kept in an exceedingly tank on its own. It's a totally carnivorous diet therefore it ought to be fed shrimp, tiny fish or tiny frogs.

CrossBack Golden Arowana

This arowana is found in Bukit Merah Lake, Malaysia. Once more this arowana will grow to between fifty - 60cm in length. This fish at the adult stage provides off a bright golden shine from its scales and this attracts several collectors worldwide. When the golden arowana is young it will look a yellow greeny color however because it gets a lot of mature the scales fight its golden look. This arowana is additionally highly collectable.

Feeding Arowana



Arowana fish like all different species of fish or animals would like a balanced diet. Thus here i'll try to define the proper sorts of food to feed any breed of arowana. It does not matter if your arowana is silver, inexperienced or red, however it matters that it gets the total vary of food sorts as nobody food supply can have all the required nutrients.

I would wish to signifies one issue before i'm going through the food sorts, which is to be terribly careful when feeding your arowana live food. I see queries being asked all the time concerning completely different bugs and insects individuals have caught in there garden and asking if they'll feed them to there arowana.

I'd not feed any kind of food caught outdoors or within the wild to my arowana. the largest reason for disease among aquarium arowanas is from live bait thus solely get it from a reliable dealer and not your garden.

Food Descriptions:

Crickets 

This is a really sensible and nutritious food for your arowana fish and has very little or no risk of disease transmission. Simply ensure that the crickets you're feeding your fish are the proper size for him to eat. The varying sizes of cricket is found in any sensible fish or pet store.

Centipedes

This is conjointly a really nutritious food for your arowana however usually are easier to seek out frozen than live within the stores. In Asia they're used to assist bring out the color of the fish.

Live Fish

Any fish that's not toxic and may slot in an arowanas mouth is used as food. simply take care and ensure that you just have gotten the live fish from a reliable supply. Most ordinarily feeder gold, meadow, baby koi, baby catfish and tiny chidlid are used as bait.

Krill

This a another terribly nutritious food for an arowana however it is expensive. you'll be able to use it from time to time simply to combine up the diet to a small degree.

Mealworms

Again another nutritious food for you arowana fish. If your fish can settle for dead mealworm then it's recommended that you just drown the mealworm 1st. Conjointly if you removed the top of the mealworm before feeding it will facilitate the arowana to digest them higher.

Earthworms

This is a really healthy food for any arowana and includes a minimal risk of disease transmission. It's higher 1st to feed the earthworms with nutritious food 1st to assist clear the soil from inside it.

Pellets

There is plenty of reputable brands of arowana pellet food on the market and every one have varying degrees to nutritional worth. Decide one that you just like and use it beside different food sources.

Frogs

A very healthy and nutritious food supply for an arowana that is most ordinarily utilized in Asia. Frogs are thought to assist bring out the color within the arowana. Simply ensure that the frog isn't toxic and once more solely obtain from a reliable supply.

Here I hope I actually have coated most of the various food sorts that you just will feed your arowana fish. Some arowanas may like one food kind over another however you'll be able to combine and match their diet to vary it for them.

Arowana - 3 Crucial Tank Tips

If you're simply beginning out on your 1st arowana fish, the primary issue that you just are planning to need to came upon is your tank. Though not that tough to line up, there are a number of helpful tips that you just ought to understand to try to do it right.

The scale of your arowana tank

It is highly counseled that you just pop out by obtaining a 4-feet tank. Arowanas grow to the scale of their living areas thus you'll not need to induce a smaller one which will prohibit the expansion of your fish. it's conjointly most expensive within the end of the day to induce atiny low tank 1st and then swap to a bigger tank subsequently.

Get a cover for your tank

It is nearly bound that your fish would possibly attempt to jump out of your tank sometimes thus get an acrylic cowl for your tank. Most matured arowana fishes will jump up to 2 meters and you've got to make sure that a canopy is gift to prevent them from killing themselves.

Set the proper temperature for your water

If you're not situated in an exceedingly tropical Climate, take note that arowanas won't adapt well to extreme cold. Maintain the correct temperature by using an aquarium thermometer and make sure that the temperature doesn't fluctuate an excessive amount of. The water in your arowana tank ought to even have a pH value of between six to seven. Use applicable take a look at kits to visualize the pH value on and off. This can be vital as a result of obtaining this wrong can increase the probabilities of your precious pet contracting sicknesses. When you are doing a water modification, keep the quantity modified to a minimal of twenty percent. This can be to stop changing the water conditions too drastically for your arowana fish and avoid inflicting it to be nervous.

My SHB Arowana in 4 feet Aqua

Keeping Arowana is troublesome and expensive if done wrong

Arowana is one in every of the foremost exciting fish to shop for, likewise as feed. curiously enough, this fish is taken into account a decent luck charm in some cultures. Shopping for an arowana is quite troublesome for there are plenty of wonderful breeds to decide on from. Once you have got chosen an arowana, take care of every breed can vary therefore raise your native pet store on a way to feed your fish properly.

A tank size of one hundred gallons is good for every fish. The a lot of arowanas you have got, the a lot of the dimensions of the tank ought to be increased. If you propose to shop for many arowanas, they need to be introduced within the tank all right away. This fish is extremely dominant, and territorial battles can ensue if the fish is introduced one when the opposite. The maximum amount as attainable, you need to cycle your tank before you bring home your arowana. A brand new tank with an incomplete cycle can cause stress to your arowana. this may cause the fish to not eat for many days, typically up to per week or a lot of betting on the strain level of your fish. lookout to stay the water running within the tank.

Water changes shouldn't be therefore drastic. A tenth water amendment each 2 or 3 days would be ideal. If you see that the water within the tank is gets cloudy real quick, change your water amendment accordingly. Keep in mind to manage the number of water amendment for an excessive amount of changing will disrupt the nitrogen balance of your tank. Filtration is vital, therefore see if you'll be able to have a filtration system which will each filter your tank likewise as aerate the water. Lack of oxygen and water flow will cause some serious disease in an arowana, notably over-turned gills.

Feeding isn't notably troublesome. The sole drawback has enough provide, your arowana is a voracious eater. Little arowanas want little fish such guppies. If that's too expensive, a ready frozen meal of shrimp, beef hearts, and enriched flaked food are sensible for your fish.

Tank decorations might or might not be necessary. The matter with tank decorations is that they will be destroyed when your arowana gets startled. Sharp gravel will harm the snout of your arowana. Some have vacant tanks for his or her fish, however others notice that a set-up tank calms down an arowana. It's entirely up to you if you want to brighten your tank or not. With correct care, your arowana will live up to over twenty years.

Treating Arowana Illness and Disease

Successful treatment of a sick fish depends on a range of things. Water quality and also the condition of the fish before the onset of illness, the swiftness and accurateness of treatment and also the severity of the disease all have an effect on how well an Arowana heals. several of those factors are controllable, and a proactive approach to your Arowana's health aids recovery from illness or disease.

The Quarantine Tank

Even with years of trouble-free Arowana care behind you, it's extraordinarily wise to stay a Quarantine tank running. If you house tank mates along with your Arowana, use it to isolate and observe new arrivals for many days before introduction to the most tank. Fish that seem to be stressed or turning into sick outside of the observation amount will be removed to the Quarantine tank for treatment. This prevents dosing the most setup and disrupting biological filtration. It additionally prevents exposing healthy fish to antibiotics unnecessarily.

If you retain only 1 Arowana, alittle quarantine tank continues to be a wise investment. It will be used to isolate live foods and plants for observation and parasite management. A quarantine tank may function an area to administer healing salt baths ought to your Arowana become sick or stressed. within the event of a tank emergency, it's continually of profit to own a totally cycled, smaller tank accessible. A fifty five or maybe a twenty nine gallon tank will suffice as temporary Arowana housing.

Three forms of Fish Medication

There is a good style of fish medications offered on the market. it's extraordinarily vital to pay it slow learning the way to use basic medicines. Not solely should you be able to establish Arowana diseases, you want to acumen to treat them swiftly and safely.

There are 3 basic forms of fish medicine: Bacterial antibiotics, anti-parasitic medications, and antifungal medications. no matter the name complete, every cluster contains specific medicine or chemicals that operate equally. Aim to become accustomed to a minimum of 2 medicine at intervals every cluster. take care to own enough of every accessible to treat an Arowana for ten days. several medications need solely many days of dosage, however it's best to be ready for additional aggressive treatment.

1. Bacterial Antibiotics:

These work by stopping the expansion or killing off bacteria. Broad spectrum medications are effective against a range of bacteria, whereas slender spectrum antibiotics solely have an effect on many.

Some bacterial antibiotics destroy useful bacteria in your tank. Pay notably shut attention to water quality throughout treatment with these medications, as several additionally need the removal of carbon from filtration units. within the interest of preserving your tank's water quality, it's best to use bacterial antibiotics solely during a Quarantine setting.

Common antibacterial medications: tetracycline (minocycline), erythromycin, nitrofurans, quniolones.

2. Anti-parasitic Medications:

These are designed to treat the numerous parasites that may infect Arowanas. There are 3 forms of parasites: single-celled protozoa, worms, and crustaceans. The latter 2 are typically visible to the naked eye, and therefore the protozoa "ich" may typically be noticed. In alternative instances, magnification might facilitate with parasite identification.

Some anti-parasitic medications are effective against quite one parasite. Some are harmful to plants or rays, and a few might have an effect on biological filtration. several color tank water and need safe handling procedures. whereas quarantining typically prevents parasite infestations, if your main tank becomes infected it should be treated for complete elimination.

Common anti-parasitic medications: Malachite inexperienced, formalin, copper, and quinine.

3. Antifungal Medications:

Fungal infections typically attack an Arowana at the positioning of a wound. Injury or parasite infestation commonly initiates fungal growth. Water molds begin to go after fish by secreting enzymes that digest tissue cells. True fungal infections are difficult to treat, and repeated or extended treatments are typically necessary.

Common antifungal medications: Malachite inexperienced, formalin, copper, methylene blue.

Simultaneous Treatment

Some medications are designed to be used along and are effective at treating quite one illness. a decent example is malachite inexperienced and formalin that are typically sold collectively treatment. Copper is another multi-purpose remedy. These medications might treat each parasitic and fungal infections. If you think your fish has secondary infections from parasitic wounds, strive a twin purpose medication.

If you're unsure regarding using 2 medications simultaneously, explore for a top quality manufacturer and speak to them directly. Alternatively, you may refer to a veterinarian or skilled Arowana keeper. Never merely "guess" at what medications to use together with one another. Fish medications are primarily chemicals and need special handling and care.

New Pic of My SHB Arowana

My Arowana Is Dead

Last night about 10 pm, I've lost one of my beloved arowana .. my super highback 14 inces. About 4 days ago, I change the water but accidently at the same time my UV filter is damaged. The next day, the water starts to turn green and getting more thicker until I change the UV lamp the next day. When water getting more clearer, I found that my arowana are not at its usual condition. eye and various parts in head is coated like an algae. I've search for a treatment, but her age is not long, just for a few hours only, tail and fin start decaying and that night she die in front of my eye. Now, there's only a juvanile quality super highback  around 5 inches left, hope for her longevity.

Newspaper Article

The Asian Arowana

Asian arowana (Scleropages Formosus), because the name implies is found exclusive in Asia and has the name as being the world's costliest freshwater aquarium fish.

The reason for this can be as a result of its shut resemblance of the oriental dragon and hence highly prized. In Chinese traditions and cultures, the oriental dragon may be a image of fine luck, strength and power and is believed to thrust back evil. Ancient Chinese emperors were additionally captivated with dragons and their robes were embroidered with dragons. Dragons were thus thought of auspicious.

Many businessmen additionally believed that keeping an arowana can build their businesses prosper. In fact, the arowana is usually referred to as the Dragon Fish as a result of the two barbels.

When the arowana glides through the water, its pectoral fins usually spreads out, resembling a dragon in full flight. whereas you'll have seen a dragon in books or posters, you'll surprise what the terms barbels or pectoral fins meant. The below illustration is specially designed to assist you perceive the components of the asian arowana.

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